The International Declaration, which was timely unveiled on the eve of International Human Rights Day, reinforces existing international obligations and mechanisms related to journalists safety and contributes to the protection of journalists’ rights.
The failure of states to implement these mechanisms and fulfil their international obligations has turned journalism into an increasingly dangerous profession. In addition to reminding states of their responsibilities, The International Declaration also presents a set of best practices that media organisations should consider in an attempt to limit the dangers of their profession.
At least 73 journalists have been killed in 2015, according to IPI’s Death Watch. That tally includes journalists and media staff who were deliberately targeted because of their profession or who lost their lives while on assignment.
The document was also in collaboration with Africa Media Initiative (AMI) and the International News Safety Institute (INSI), which saw the participation of over 70 representatives from media organisations, press freedom and journalist groups, international organisations and independent experts.